Идиомы на букву P
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play it by ear
принять решение в зависимости от ситуацииMark didn't have a definite plan of action; he decided to play it by ear.
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play one's ace
использовать лучшие ресурсы (козыри)We were going to play our ace when we decided to supply our company with new equipment.
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play one's cards close to one's chest
вести переговоры в осторожной и конфиденциальной манереSue played her cards close to her chest when she went to the bank to settle her problem.
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play one's cards right
воспользоваться своей возможностью наилучшим образомI hope to play my cards right and get a promotion soon.
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play possum
притвориться больным или мёртвым; прикинуться не понимающим"Don't you try to play possum; you know what I am talking about."
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play the market
спекулировать, играть на биржеDenis has inherited a lot of money and he intends to play the market.
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plea bargain
признать свою вину (с целью смягчения наказания)Timothy Eagles thought he would receive a light punishment if he plead bargain.
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PLO
Please Leave On - пожалуйста не стирайте (надпись на школьной доске)The teacher wanted the information to be left on the board, so she wrote PLO on it.
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plug a product
содействовать распространению продуктаThe movie star made a lot of money by plugging new products.
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PM
Post Meridiem - после полудняThe children usually come home from school at two p.m.
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poetic justice
идеальная справедливостьI think it is poetic justice that Henry got the punishment he deserves.
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point the finger (of blame) at (someone)
винить кого-либо в чём-либо, "указать пальцем на кого-либо""I don't wish to point the finger of blame at Mark, but I am sure that he is the guilty person."
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poke one's nose into (something)
вмешиваться во что-либо, "совать нос"I'd rather you didn't poke your nose into my private affairs.
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poker face
бесстрастное, ничего не выражающее лицоGeorge had a poker face when he tried to deceive me.
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polish the apple
льстить, стараться заслужить чьё-либо расположениеNora tried to polish the apple with Dick Barstow; she wanted to get into his favor.
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pony up
расплачиваться, платитьIt is time for Sarah to pony up and pay for the car that she bought from me.
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pop the question
сделать предложение о бракеJohn popped the question to Betty, but she refused him.
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post mortem
вскрытие трупа для определения причины смертиTo determine the cause of the woman's death the autopsist performed a post mortem on her body.
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pot calling the kettle black
кто бы говорил, а ты бы помалкивал (оба хороши)"You were as good a son as I was a brother. It's like the pot calling the kettle black."
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pour money down the drain
зря тратить деньги, транжиритьMary often buys things which she really doesn't need; I think she pours money down the drain.
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pour one's heart out (to someone)
излить душу кому-либо, высказать самое заветноеI saw that something was worrying Fanny and I said she would feel better if she poured her heart out to me.
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POW
Prisoner of War - военнопленныйWhen the Second World Was ended, the negotiations regarding POWs lasted for a few years.
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powder one's nose
попудрить носикRita told her boyfriend that she would like to go to the dressing room to powder her nose.
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power of attorney
доверенностьRobert Crow has been given power of attorney over his father's money.
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PR
Public Relations - пиар, связи с общественностьюThe politician easily won the election due to good PR.
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preferred customer
постоянный и выгодный клиентSally used to be a preferred customer of one of the bookstores in New York.
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preliminary hearing
предварительное слушаниеThere was no need for a preliminary hearing because there was not enough evidence to charge the man with the crime.
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press the flesh
пожимать всем руки (чтобы приобрести популярность)If a politician wants to be more popular, he should press the flesh of the public at large.
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prick up one's ears
прислушиваться, "навострить уши"My parents seemed to be talking about me, so I pricked up my ears.
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prima facie
на первый взгляд, кажущийся достовернымPrima facie it appeared that the supervisor had enough evidence to take legal action against one of the employees.
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privy to something
посвящённый во что-либоWilliam was not privy to Miranda's life, so he couldn't say whether she had any secrets.
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PS
Postscript - постскриптумIf I want to add some extra information, I write PS at the very end of a letter.
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PTA
Parent-Teacher Association - Учительско-родительская ассоциацияThe teacher told the pupils' parents that a PTA meeting would be held on Friday.
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PTO
Please Turn Over - пожалуйста, смотрите на оборотеAnn wrote PTO on the page of her note to make sure that I would look at the other side of the page.
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publish or perish
публиковать свои труды, если хочешь преуспетьStuart had to publish or perish if he wanted to advance in his career at the university.