Идиомы на букву S
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short of (something)
недостаточно, мало чего-либоKelly is a spendthrift and she is always short of money.
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short shrift
грубое обращениеThe younger children received short shrift from their elder brother and they complained about it to their Mom.
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shot in the arm
прилив энергииI did a lot of work yesterday probably because of a shot in the arm.
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shot in the dark
случайный догадка, догадка сделанная наобумI imagined that his intentions were not quite decent though on my part it was a shot in the dark.
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shot through with (something)
смешанный с чем-либо, содержащий что-либоThis mixture is shot through with something which tastes bitter.
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shotgun wedding
вынужденное бракосочетаниеThe young people were forced into a shotgun wedding by the girl's parents.
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should have one's head examined
вести себя неразумно, как сумасшедший"You must be crazy to buy that outdated computer. You definitely should have your head examined."
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shoulder to cry on
сострадательный человек; (жилетка, в которую можно поплакать)At that time I had no shoulder to cry on and felt very miserable.
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shoulder to shoulder
плечом к плечуThe soldiers fought shoulder to shoulder.
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shove (something) down (someone's) throat
навязывать что-либо кому-либоI was forced to agree to his conditions because he literally shoved them down my throat.
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shove off
отправляться, уходитьMy friends dropped in for a minute, stayed till midnight and finally decided to shove off.
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shove one's way somewhere
проталкиваться куда-либоA large crowd surrounded the building and we had to shove our way to the entrance.
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shove/force/ram (something) down (someone's) throat
силой получить чьё-либо согласие относительно чем-либо, навязывать что-либо кому-либоI was forced to agree to his conditions because he literally shoved them down my throat.
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show (someone) the door
указать кому-либо на дверь, заставить уйтиWhen a drunken man began to raise hell in the bar, the manager immediately showed him the door.
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show (someone) the ropes
рассказать или показать кому-либо, как что-либо делать; научить"I am new in the job and I want you to show me the ropes."
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show (someone) to his or her seat
провести на местоThe movie had already begun and I asked the usher to show me to my seat.
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show (someone) up
изобличать, показывать кого-либо в истинном светеNoel didn't pay taxes and the tax inspector showed him up.
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show (something) to good advantage
показать что-либо в выгодном светеThe student tried to show his knowledge to good advantage at the exam.
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show of hands
открытое голосование, голосование поднятием рукIt was proposed that we vote by a show of hands.
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show one's cards/hand
раскрыть свои карты, рассказать о своих планахHillary was very evasive about it all as if she didn't want to show her cards to me.
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show one's face
появиться, показатьсяAfter cheating at the exam, Simon was ashamed to show his face.
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show one's hand
раскрыть карты, обнаружить истинные намеренияHillary was very evasive about it all as if she didn't want to show her hand to me.
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show one's teeth
показать свой гнев или силу, "оскалить зубы"I got upset because my boss showed his teeth when I began to argue with him about my job.
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show one's true colors
предстать в своём настоящем видеThe young woman showed her true colors; I had never seen a more outrageous person!
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show signs of (something)
проявлять признаки чего-либо"Try to be composed and not to show signs of nervousness."
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show up
выделяться (на фоне чего-либо)Martha's wrinkles showed up in the strong light.
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show-and-tell
демонстрировать, показывать и рассказыватьThe teacher asked her students to bring their favorite toys for show-and-tell.
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show-off
хвастунSamuel is a regular show-off; his main ambition is to impress other people.
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shrug (something) off
не обращать внимания на что-либо, игнорироватьThe boy said something rude, but I shrugged off his insults.
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shuffle the cards/deck
изменить политику, "перетасовать колоду"It is not wise to shuffle the deck in the middle of an economic crisis; it may cause even more uncertainty.
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shut (something) off
выключать (электричество, газ, воду и т.д.)Felix stopped the car but didn't shut off the engine.
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shut (something) up
запереть, закрыть наглухоAs I approached the house, I saw that the doors and the windows were shut up.
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shut off
изолировать, быть в отдаленииTheodor's house was shut off from the other houses in the area.
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shut one's face/trap
замолчать, заткнутьсяSilvia's bragging got on my nerves, so I asked her to shut her trap.
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shut out (a team)
не допустить гола (в игре)The Canadian national hockey team shut out the best American team last Sunday.