Be - формы английского глагола

Английский глагол be является неправильным глаголом. Его вторая и третья форма образуются особым образом.

3 формы глагола be

Infinitive Начальная форма Past Simple Вторая форма Past Participle Третья форма
be
[ biː ]
was
[ wɒz ]
were
[ wɜː ]
been
[ biːn ]

Другие формы:

  • Причастие настоящего времени:
    being [ ˈbiːɪŋ ]
  • 3-е лицо единственного числа:
    is [ ɪz ]

Значения глагола be

  • быть
  • существовать
  • происходить
  • находиться
  • составлять
  • случаться
  • бывать
  • стоить
  • все значения

Примеры фраз

be on saturday
быть в субботу
be an object
являться объектом
be under surveillance
находиться под наблюдением
be an officer
стать офицером
be under investigation
оказаться под следствием
все фразы

Примеры предложений

Will he be able to catch the train?
Успеет ли он на поезд?
I'm afraid you must be mistaken.
Боюсь, вы, должно быть, ошибаетесь.
This is why I was afraid to tell you.
Поэтому я и боялся тебе сказать.
That was all I could afford.
Это было всё, что я мог себе позволить.
We've been here almost three hours.
Мы здесь почти три часа.
все предложения

Спряжение глагола be во временных формах

Simple Tense - Простое время

Present Simple
Простое настоящее
I am
you are
he, she is
we are
they are
Past Simple
Простое прошедшее
I was
you were
he, she was
we were
they were
Future Simple
Простое будущее
I will be
you will be
he, she will be
we will be
they will be

Continuous Tense - Длительное время

Present Simple Continuous
Настоящее длительное
I am being
you are being
he, she is being
we are being
they are being
Past Simple Continuous
Прошедшее длительное
I was being
you were being
he, she was being
we were being
they were being
Future Simple Continuous
Будущее длительное
I will be being
you will be being
he, she will be being
we will be being
they will be being

Perfect Tense - Совершенное время

Present Perfect
Настоящее совершенное
I have been
you have been
he, she has been
we have been
they have been
Past Perfect
Прошедшее совершенное
I had been
you had been
he, she had been
we had been
they had been
Future Perfect
Будущее совершенное
I will have been
you will have been
he, she will have been
we will have been
they will have been

Perfect Continuous Tense - Длительное совершенное время

Present Perfect Continuous
Настоящее совершенное длительное
I have been being
you have been being
he, she has been being
we have been being
they have been being
Past Perfect Continuous
Прошедшее совершенное длительное
I had been being
you had been being
he, she had been being
we had been being
they had been being
Future Perfect Continuous
Будущее совершенное длительное
I will have been being
you will have been being
he, she will have been being
we will have been being
they will have been being
Комментарии:
Войдите или зарегистрируйтесь, чтобы оставить комментарий
Другие глаголы: