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  • Вариант 5

    1) Перепишите и переведите предложения. Определите, какими частями речи являются слова, имеющие окончание –s, обращая внимание на их функции.
    1. New York is the city that never goes to sleep.
    2. Most of sky-scrapers house the banks and the offices of America’s money kings.
    3. There are many restaurants and clubs which never close their doors.

    2) Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на степени сравнения прилагательных.
    1. The center of New York is the oldest part of it.
    2. Margaret Mitchell is one of the most brilliant American writers of the 20th century.
    3. This new car is more comfortable than the previous one.
    4. The Mississippi is wider and deeper than the Columbia River.
    5. The book is not so absorbing as you think.

    3) Перепишите и переведите предложения, учитывая значение неопределенных и отрицательных местоимений и их производных.
    1. This engineer does not give any information.
    2. He had no wish to read detective stories.
    3. Some students carry out the experiments in the laboratory.
    4. Nothing ever satisfied him.
    5. Does anybody know the parameters of this device?

    4) Перепишите и переведите предложения, определите время и залог сказуемого, укажите инфинитив.
    1. The airplane crosses the Atlantic in about 10 hours.
    2. The firm concluded the profitable contracts.
    3. They will construct an automobile plant in this district.

    5) Перепишите предложения, обращая внимание на особенности перевода глагола let в повелительном наклонении.
    1. Don’t let him drive a car.
    2. Let the students complete this work.
    6) Прочитайте и устно переведите весь текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите 2, 3, 4 и 5-й абзацы.
    New York
    1. In 1609 Captain Henry Hudson found Manhattan. He reached a river to which he gave his name. The first houses were built in 1613, the Dutch called their colony New Netherlands. In 1664 British troops occupied the city and called it New York.
    2. New York is one of the largest cities in the world. It is one of the leading U.S. manufacturing cities. New York is made up of 5 boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, Richmond and Bronx. The center of the city is Manhattan Island. The whole area is very small, that’s why the sky-scrapers were invented in New York and especially in Wall Street. Wall Street is the functional center of the U.S.
    3. Broadway is the center of the theatres and night life. Rockfeller Center, the largest business and entertainment center in America, is located in the heart of the city.
    4. Fifth Avenue is the great shopping, hotel and club avenue. If you go along this avenue, you come to Harlem, where the black people of New York live. New York is the largest port in America.
    5. There are many places of interest. The Coliseum is New York’s principal exposition center for national and international exhibitions. Metropolitan Museum of Art comprises more than 365000 works of art. The Guggenheim Museum exhibits examples of painting, sculpture and the graphic arts. The New York Public Library ranks after the Library of Congress as the second largest library in the U.S. The United Nations Building, Empire State Building, Columbia University and City Hall are the structures of interesting architectural design. The Statue of the Liberty stands on a small island in New York Harbour. It was presented to America by France.

    7) Прочитайте 1-й абзац и вопрос к немую Какой из вариантов ответа соответствует по содержанию одному из предложений текста.
    What did Henry Hudson find in America?
    1. Henry Hudson reached a river to which he gave his name.
    2. Henry Hudson left Europe to search for the new lands in America.
    3. Henry Hudson found Manhattan.