Причастие I и Причастие II

  • . Причастие I и Причастие II
    (А) Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в форму Participle I или Participle II в функции
    определения. Фразы перепишите и переведите.
    1. the long distance train (operate) between Moscow and Vladivostok
    2. goods (convey) by rail
    3. train tickets (book) online
    4. the railway (carry) only HS trains
    5. a locomotive (test) on the mountain railway
    6. passengers (hurry) up to take their seats on the train
    7. freight (insure) against damage
    8. the EMU (approach) the station
    9. wagons (use) to transport liquid goods
    10. the railway operator (handle) passenger services
    (Б) Выберите подходящее по смыслу причастие. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу:

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    1. The mechanic replaced some ___ parts of the engine.
    2. In 1913, the railway network of Russia consisted of 25
    state lines and 13 private lines ___ to different
    companies.
    3. While ___, the tramcars produce much noise.
    4. The train accident was caused by an ___ defect in the
    rail.
    5. ___ down near the railway station, a freight train blocked
    the approaches for an hour.
    6. The El Ferdan Railway Bridge ___ the Suez Canal is the
    world's largest swing bridge.
    a) coupling
    b) crossing
    c) frozen
    d) having broken
    e) belonging
    f) running
    g) supplying
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    7. Most substations ___ the trains with electricity are now
    automatically operated.
    8. Refrigerator cars are used for carrying ___ meat and
    other perishables.
    9. To ensure the safe movement of trains, drivers must carry
    out a full brake test when ___ a locomotive to a train.
    10. ___ second hand locomotives from South Africa, Brazil
    rebuilt them and re-gauged from 1,067 mm to the meter
    gauge ___ by more than 80 % of Brazil's railways.
    h) undetected
    i) used
    j) worn out
    k) having
    purchased
    (В) Выберите причастие в нужной форме. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу:

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    1. The TGV Duplex is a double-deck tilting train ___ by SNCF.
    a) operating b) having operated c) operated
    2. The Trans-Siberian Mainline carries about 20,000 containers per year to
    Europe, ___ 8,300 containers from Japan.
    a) including b) having included c) included
    3. It is impossible to stop quickly the train ___ at a high speed.
    a) moving b) having moved c) moved
    4. The trains ___ by horses were short and lightweight.
    a) drawing b) having drawn c) drawn
    5. ___ the new locomotive in severe winter conditions, the engineers
    recommended it for series production.
    a) testing b) having tested c) tested
    6. Two or more ___ locomotives are frequently used in freight trains.
    a) coupling b) having coupled c) coupled
    7. Some people risk their lives, ___ to stow away on freight trains.
    a) trying b) having tried c) tried
    8. ___ the emergency brake, the train driver avoided hitting a truck stranded on
    the track.
    a) applying b) having applied c) applied
    9. In Turkey, when ___ the trains, passengers must pass a security check like in
    airports.
    a) boarding b) having boarded c) boarded
    10. When ___, these low-floor cars will be used for express services between
    Denmark and Sweden.
    a) building b) having built c) built

  • (А) Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в форму Participle I или Participle II в функции
    определения. Фразы перепишите и переведите.
    1. the long distance train (operating between Moscow and Vladivostok
    2. goods (conveyed) by rail
    3. train tickets (booked online
    4. the railway (carrying ) only HS trains
    5. a locomotive (testing on the mountain railway
    6. passengers (hurrying up to take their seats on the train
    7. freight (insured) against damage
    8. the EMU (approaching the station
    9. wagons (used) to transport liquid goods
    10. the railway operator (handling passenger services

  • 1. The mechanic replaced some __coupling_ parts of the engine.
    2. In 1913, the railway network of Russia consisted of 25
    state lines and 13 private lines __belonging_ to different
    companies.
    3. While __Running _, the tramcars produce much noise.
    4. The train accident was caused by an ___? defect in the
    rail.
    5. __Having broken _ down near the railway station, a freight train blocked
    the approaches for an hour.
    6. The El Ferdan Railway Bridge ___ Crossing. the Suez Canal is the
    world's largest swing bridge.
    c) frozen
    g) supplying