Проверьте пожалуйста правильность.

  • 1. Замените модальные глаголы соответствующими эквивалентами и переведите предложения:
    1) He couldn’t explain anything.
    He wasn't able to explain anything.
    Он ничего не мог объяснить.
    2) You may take a short break now.
    You are allowed to take a short break now.
    Сейчас вы можете сделать короткий перерыв.
    3) I must leave at once.
    I have to leave at once.
    Я должен уйти сейчас же.
    2. Преобразуйте предложения из прямой речи в косвенную:
    1) He said, "We had finished our work by five o'clock."
    He said they had finished their work by five o'clock.
    Он сказал, что закончил свою работу к пяти часам.
    2) Daniel said to her, "I had a terrible headache yesterday."
    Daniel said to her that he had a terrible headache the previous day.
    Дэниел сказал ей, что у него была страшная головная боль накануне.
    3) She asked, "How long have you been working at this problem?"
    She want to know how long I had been working at this problem?
    Она хочет знать, как долго я работал над этой проблемой?
    4) "Will you pass me your plate, please," she said.
    She said me to pass her my plate.
    Она велела мне передать ей мою тарелку.
    5) She said, "The organization has already started its work."
    She said, that the organization had already started its work.
    Она сказала, что организация уже начала свою работу.
    3. Преобразуйте предложения из косвенной речи в прямую:
    1) He told me that he had bought the computer the day before.
    He told me “I has bought the computer yesterday”.
    Он сказал мне: ”Я вчера купил компьютер”.
    2) I knew he had been in the country the week before.
    I know "he has been in the country the week ago".
    Я знаю, ”он был в стране неделю назад”.
    3) He said that Tom had been alone most of the day.
    He said "Tom has been alone most of the day".
    Он сказал, что Том был один большую часть дня.
    4) She said it was very difficult to pass that exam.
    She said “I was very difficult to pass that exam”
    Мне было очень сложно сдать этот экзамен.
    5) Mary told him to come at seven o'clock.
    Mary said to him “come at seven o'clock”.
    Мэри сказала ему: ”Приходите в семь часов”.
    4. Переведите предложения на русский язык:
    1) I had to work hard to pass all my examinations.
    Мне пришлось много работать, чтобы пройти все экзамены.
    2) We'll be able to see each other very often.
    Мы сможем видеть друг друга очень часто.
    3) We were to inspect the new samples.
    Мы должны были проверить новые образцы.
    4) They thought I could drive a car.
    Они думали, что я могу водить машину.
    5) I didn't know that you would get home soon.
    Я не знал, что скоро вы вернетесь домой.
    6) I shall be able to help you when I am free.
    Я смогу помочь вам, когда я буду свободен.
    5. Переведите предложения с русского на английский язык:
    1) Ты можешь взять зонтик.
    You can take an umbrella.
    2) Она сказала, что купила вчера интересную книгу.
    She said that she bought an interesting book yesterday.
    3) Мы должны поговорить об этом завтра.
    We must talk about this tomorrow.
    4) Я получил письмо вчера.
    I received a letter yesterday.
    5) Мой брат не умеет водить машину.
    My brother does not know how to drive a car.

  • 2. Преобразуйте предложения из прямой речи в косвенную:
    1) He said, "We had finished our work by five o'clock."
    He said they had finished their work by five o'clock.
    Он сказал, что закончил свою работу к пяти часам---------.что они закончили.
    2) Daniel said to her, "I had a terrible headache yesterday."
    Daniel said to her that he had a terrible headache the previous day.---told her, had had
    Дэниел сказал ей, что у него была страшная головная боль накануне.
    3) She asked, "How long have you been working at this problem?"
    She want to know how long I had been working at this problem.----wanted
    Она хочет знать, как долго я работал над этой проблемой------хотела
    4) "Will you pass me your plate, please," she said.
    She said me to pass her my plate.---she told me
    Она велела мне передать ей мою тарелку.

  • 3. Преобразуйте предложения из косвенной речи в прямую:
    1) He told me that he had bought the computer the day before.
    He told me “I has bought the computer yesterday”.He said to me, "I bought...
    2) I knew he had been in the country the week before.
    I know "he has been in the country the week ago".---I said, " He was..
    Я сказал : ”он был в стране неделю назад”.--в деревне
    3) He said that Tom had been alone most of the day.
    He said ,"Tom has been alone most of the day".
    4) She said it was very difficult to pass that exam.
    She said ,“It is very difficult to pass that exam”

  • 2) Она сказала, что купила вчера интересную книгу.
    She said that she bought an interesting book yesterday.--had bought...the day before
    3) Мы должны поговорить об этом завтра.
    We must talk about this tomorrow.---we are to talk...it
    5) Мой брат не умеет водить машину.
    My brother does not know how to drive a car.---can't drive